RESEARCH ARTICLE
Classification of Colorectal Cancer using ResNet and EfficientNet Models
Abhishek1, Abhishek Ranjan1, Priyanshu Srivastva1, B Prabadevi1, *, Sivakumar Rajagopal2, Rahul Soangra3, Shamala K. Subramaniam4
Article Information
Identifiers and Pagination:
Year: 2024Volume: 18
E-location ID: e18741207280703
Publisher ID: e18741207280703
DOI: 10.2174/0118741207280703240111075752
Article History:
Received Date: 21/09/2023Revision Received Date: 27/11/2023
Acceptance Date: 27/12/2023
Electronic publication date: 16/01/2024
Collection year: 2024
open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Introduction
Cancer is one of the most prevalent diseases from children to elderly adults. This will be deadly if not detected at an earlier stage of the cancerous cell formation, thereby increasing the mortality rate. One such cancer is colorectal cancer, caused due to abnormal growth in the rectum or colon. Early screening of colorectal cancer helps to identify these abnormal growth and can exterminate them before they turn into cancerous cells.
Aim
Therefore, this study aims to develop a robust and efficient classification system for colorectal cancer through Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) on histological images.
Methods
Despite challenges in optimizing model architectures, the improved CNN models like ResNet34 and EfficientNet34 could enhance Colorectal Cancer classification accuracy and efficiency, aiding doctors in early detection and diagnosis, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes.
Results
ResNet34 outperforms the EfficientNet34.
Conclusion
The results are compared with other models in the literature, and ResNet34 outperforms all the other models.